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Assembly videos

 

Getting started

  • Open your ULIO 3D printer kit, layout all the parts on a flat table and sort the fasteners into small separate containers

  • In this section you will need to purchase beforehand the following items:

  • Adult supervision and assistance are required

Begin the assembly

  • Estimated time: 8 hours

A

cleaning and Sanding


  • Clean excess plastic strings within the teeth of the racks, pinions, railings and all openings

  • All moving parts should slide with ease before assembly, else go back to our STL download page for solutions 

 

B

preparing the gears


  • Verify if the X, Y and Z gears fit tight onto the motor shaft

  • If the bore is too small manually drill out a 5 mm hole

 

c

WIRE TagGing


  • FAN2 and the thermistor T0 have similar wiring connectors

  • FAN1 tag is not shown in the video

 

d

X axis motor


  • Fasten tight all 4 M3-25 bolts

 

e

Z axis motor


  • Fasten tight all 4 M3-25 bolts

 

f

Y axis motor


  • Fasten tight all 4 M3-25 bolts

 

g

Extruder motor


  • Fasten tight both M3-20 bolts

 

h

Extruder assembly (PTFE Coupler)


  • If the hole is small, sand the inner wall then use a wrench to fasten the coupler tight

 

i

Extruder assembly (handle)


  • Make sure the ball bearing is moving freely after assembly

 

 

j

Extruder assembly (spring)


 

 

k

Extruder assembly (hobbed gear)


  • Align the openings with a 6 in. PLA filament

  • Tighten properly the set screw on the flat side of the shaft

 

 

l

X axis Rack preparation


  • Insert M3 nuts with the flat sides parallel to the openings

  • Center the M3 nuts with a small Allen key & a test M3 bolt

  • Spread plasticine to prevent the M3 nuts from falling out

 

 

M

x axis rack and pinion


  • Krazy or super glue in No Run or Ultra Gel only

  • Install the rack with the teeth at the bottom

  • Add 2 drops of glue inside the opening of the x axis gear

  • Align the flat side of the motor shaft with the flat side of the gear, hold the backside of the motor and push in the gear

    • Do not tap on the the motor, it will damage it

  • Allow the glue to dry for 5 minutes

    • To remove the gear, break off the head with pliers, remove the motor, then cut off the rest with cutters

 

N

x axis rack and pinion adjustment

This step is only required, if you’re having problems moving the X axis rack. Else skip to the next section.

 

  • Ease the pressure between the rack & pinion by raising the X axis motor

 

O

Hotend assembly - part 1


Important notice

  • At 39 sec. make sure to hold the nozzle with your finger while retightening the heatsink into the heater block

 

 

P

Hotend assembly - part 2


  • Tighten securely the heater cartridge in place (it's normal to see the aluminum block bend a little)

  • Unlike the heating block, do not over tighten the thermistor screw otherwise you risk permanent damage

    • Stop tightening as soon as you feel a bit of resistance

    • Make sure the thermistor does not move

  • Tie rap the thermistor to the wiring of the heater cartridge

 

Q

Hotend installation


  • Unlike what’s shown in the video, turn the hotend so the shorter side of the heater block is facing you

  • You don’t have to install the M4 nuts if it’s too hard to fasten

 

R

Side cooling fans (FAN1)


  • Do not hold the fans with the blades

 

S

Hotend cooling fan (FAN2)


  • Do not hold the fans with the blades

  • The hotend cooling fan (FAN2) might come with long wires

 

T

Hotend silicone cover


  • Do not hold the fans with the blades

 

U

Hotend and faNs wiring


  • FAN2: The hotend cooling fan might have similar wire connectors to the thermistor (T0)

  • FAN1: The longer cable connects to the fan on the left while the shorter cable connects to the fan on the right

  • The attached bundle of wires should not be sticking out or they might restrict movement of the X axis rack

 

V

Hotend PTFE tubing

Option 1:

Advanced installation greatly reduces hotend jams

Option 2:

Typical installation, prone to hotend jams

  • Cut the ends of the PTFE tubing perfectly flat

  • Insert the PTFE tubing 5 cm into the heatsink

  • Lock into place the Bowden tube by lifting the black plastic coupler then insert the blue retaining clip

 

W

end switch preparation


  • Bend the pins in the right direction

 

 

 

X

X axis end switch


 

Y

Mounting the hotend


  • Handle this part gently while installing it on the X axis rack

  • If it's difficult to screw the M3-12 bolts, do not force!

    • The nuts are not properly centered

    • Some plastic strings are still in the openings

 

Z

rack holder preparation


  • Insert the M3 nuts with the sides parallel to the openings

  • Center the M3 nuts with a small allen key and a bolt

  • Spread plasticine to prevent the M3 nuts from falling out

 

AA

rack holder installation


  • Install the 3 washers

  • Push back part I then fasten tight the M3-12 bolts

  • The X rack should move with ease, if not loosen up a bit the bolts

 

BB

Mounting the extruder


 

CC

leveling screws on the Y axis rack


  • Make sure the screws are flush up against the top surface

  • Once installed, the Y rack must close the Y end switch, if not you’ll need to add 1 x Phillips screw 3/8 in. at the tip

 

 

DD

Y AXIS RACK and PINION


  • Krazy or super glue in No Run or Ultra Gel only

  • install the Y axis rack with the teeth facing the same direction as shown in the video

  • Add 2 drops of glue inside the opening of the y axis gear

  • Align the flat side of the motor shaft with the flat side of the gear, hold the backside of the motor and push in the gear

    • Do not tap on the the motor, it will damage it

  • Allow the glue to dry for 5 minutes

    • To remove the gear, break off the head with pliers, remove the motor, then cut off the rest with cutters

 

EE

X, Y, Z and extruder motors wiring


 

FF

Y axis END SWITCH


 

GG

Z AXIS END SWITCH


 

HH

Cable management

Hotend, Fan 1 & 2


 

II

Cable management

Y motor, Y and Z end switches


 

JJ

Cable management

X and Extruder motors, X end switch


  • Scotch tape and tie raps

 

KK

Microcontroller connections


  • Ground yourself before working with electronics

  • Follow the color code of the motor wiring, otherwise the motors will turn in the wrong direction

  • Press down tight all the connectors especially the motors

  • Non polarized connectors (you can reverse the wires)

    • Thermistor (T0)

    • X, Y and Z end switches

    • The heater cartridge (tagged as Extruder)

  • Polarized connectors (you can’t reverse the wires)

    • FAN 1 & 2 (red wire must be on the side of the USB)

 

LL

Enclosure preparation


  • Insert the M3 nuts with the sides parallel to the openings

  • Center the M3 nuts with a small allen key and a bolt

  • Spread plasticine to prevent the M3 nuts from falling out

 

MM

Power wiring and USB panel mount


VERY IMPORTANT

  • Power supply is polarized, you must not reverse the wires

  • Fasten tight the nut of the DC power jack

 

 

NN

Mounting the microcontroller


  • Ground yourself before working with electronics

  • Power supply is polarized, you must not reverse the wires

    • The red wire is connected to the pin In+

    • The white wire is connected to the pin -PWR

 

 

OO

Cable management and printer assembly


  • If necessary insert a small Allen key to lock into place the M3 nuts while tightening the bolts

  • Tie rap both cables (HH & II) so they don't get in the way of the Y axis rack

 

PP

Z AXIS RACK & PINION


  •  Krazy or super glue in No Run or Ultra Gel only

  • Add 2 drops of glue inside the opening of the z axis gear

  • Align the flat side of the motor shaft with the flat side of the gear, hold the backside of the motor and push in the gear

    • Do not tap on the the motor, it will damage it

  • Allow the glue to dry for 5 minutes

    • To remove the gear, break off the head with pliers, remove the motor, then cut off the rest with cutters

  • If the rack and pinion are slipping, minimize their gap

    • Unscrew the bolts by one turn, push the motor towards the rack, then retighten the bolts

 

QQ

Z axis lateral support


  • Position and screw the side support

  • If it’s too long, sand the sides

 

rr

Y axis side rail


  • Position the side rail while ensuring the Y rack moves with ease, then fasten the bolts and nuts

 

SS

Printbed platform preparation


 

TT

Printbed preparation and assembly


  • It’s highly unlikely, but If the acrylic sheet is too big simply cut it a local hardware store

  • When tightening the bolt in place, make sure it does not slip under the acrylic sheet

 

UU

Printbed LATERAL SUPPORT


  • Use a folded paper to adjust the distance between the bracket & the print bed, then tighten the screws

  

 

VV

Y AXIS END switch cover


 

WW

Backside cable covering


 

XX

Z axis leveling screw


  • Krazy or super glue in No Run or Ultra Gel only

  • Before inserting the M3 nut, screw the M3-25 bolt from the top of the opening to widen the plastic hole

  • Insert the M3 nuts with the sides parallel to the openings

  • Although it is not shown in the video, you have to glue part T to the head of the M3-25 bolt

 

YY

PTFE tubing


 

ZZ

Z axis additional lateral support 


  • Insert the red tube then install and fasten the screws

  • Ignore the V design & clear tubing in the video, these were older models but with the same assembly instructions

 

AAA

backside shim on the Z axis


  • Screw the shim on the backside of part C

  • Make sure the Z rack still moves with ease, if not reprint a thinner shim

 

 

 

 

 

 

BBB

shim on top of the X axis rack


  • Krazy or super glue in No Run or Ultra Gel only

  • Install the shim as shown in the picture on the left

  • Sand the bottom of the shim if it’s too thick

  • Glue the shim into place

 

CCC

LCD enclosure


  • Install the LCD inside the enclosure and fasten the screws

  • Disassemble the main body of the printer (see section OO)

  • Connect EXP1 and EXP2 to their respected terminals

  • Place the LCD cables on the side of the printer

  • Reassemble the main body of the printer (see section OO)

  • Fasten the backside of the enclosure

  • Install the knob

Important notice

  • At the startup of the printer (step 6) you might have to reverse the LCD cables & adjust the contrast of the LCD

 

DDD

filament Sharpener


  • Remove the blade from the pencil sharpener and install it on the 3D printed filament sharpener

 

very important step - Lubrication

 

Lubricate all moving parts by: 

  • Adding and rubbing a few drops of good quality sewing machine oil meaning non-staining and non-gumming

  • Or, adding and rubbing a thin layer of Vaseline

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